diff --git a/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.cpp b/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.cpp
index 7a289dc1..12367027 100644
--- a/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.cpp
+++ b/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,33 @@ RenderSurfaceAttribute::RenderSurfaceAttribute(VkInstance inst,VkPhysicalDevice
     vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physical_device,&properties);
     vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(physical_device,&memory_properties);
 
+    {
+        if(surface_caps.supportedTransforms&VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR)
+        {
+            preTransform=VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            preTransform=surface_caps.currentTransform;
+        }
+    }
+
+    {
+        constexpr VkCompositeAlphaFlagBitsKHR compositeAlphaFlags[4]={VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR,
+                                                                      VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_PRE_MULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR,
+                                                                      VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_POST_MULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR,
+                                                                      VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_INHERIT_BIT_KHR};
+
+        for(uint32_t i=0; i<sizeof(compositeAlphaFlags); i++)
+        {
+            if(surface_caps.supportedCompositeAlpha&compositeAlphaFlags[i])
+            {
+                compositeAlpha=compositeAlphaFlags[i];
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     {
         uint32_t format_count;
         if(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(physical_device,surface,&format_count,nullptr)==VK_SUCCESS)
@@ -20,7 +47,19 @@ RenderSurfaceAttribute::RenderSurfaceAttribute(VkInstance inst,VkPhysicalDevice
             surface_formts.SetCount(format_count);
 
             if(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(physical_device,surface,&format_count,surface_formts.GetData())!=VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
                 surface_formts.Clear();
+                format=VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                VkSurfaceFormatKHR *sf=surface_formts.GetData();
+
+                if(format_count==1&&sf->format==VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED)
+                    format=VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
+                else
+                    format=sf->format;
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -40,28 +79,60 @@ RenderSurfaceAttribute::RenderSurfaceAttribute(VkInstance inst,VkPhysicalDevice
         family_properties.SetCount(family_count);
         vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(physical_device,&family_count,family_properties.GetData());
 
-        VkQueueFamilyProperties *fp=family_properties.GetData();
-
-        supports_present.SetCount(family_count);
-        VkBool32 *sp=supports_present.GetData();
-        for(uint32_t i=0; i<family_count; i++)
         {
-            vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(physical_device,i,surface,sp);
-
-            if(family_index==-1)
+            supports_present.SetCount(family_count);
+            VkBool32 *sp=supports_present.GetData();
+            for(uint32_t i=0; i<family_count; i++)
             {
-                if(*sp&&(fp->queueFlags&VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT))
-                    family_index=i;
+                vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(physical_device,i,surface,sp);
+                ++sp;
             }
+        }
 
-            ++fp;
-            ++sp;
+        {
+            VkQueueFamilyProperties *fp=family_properties.GetData();
+            VkBool32 *sp=supports_present.GetData();
+            for(uint32_t i=0; i<family_count; i++)
+            {
+                if(fp->queueFlags&VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT)
+                {
+                    if(graphics_family==ERROR_FAMILY_INDEX)
+                        graphics_family=i;
+
+                    if(*sp)
+                    {
+                        graphics_family=i;
+                        present_family=i;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                ++fp;
+                ++sp;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(present_family==ERROR_FAMILY_INDEX)
+        {
+            VkBool32 *sp=supports_present.GetData();
+            for(uint32_t i=0; i<family_count; i++)
+            {
+                if(*sp)
+                {
+                    present_family=i;
+                    break;
+                }
+                ++sp;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
 
 RenderSurfaceAttribute::~RenderSurfaceAttribute()
 {
+    if(swap_chain)
+        vkDestroySwapchainKHR(device,swap_chain,nullptr);
+
     if(cmd_pool)
         vkDestroyCommandPool(device,cmd_pool,nullptr);
 
diff --git a/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.h b/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.h
index ec16d69e..7c1e1b1e 100644
--- a/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.h
+++ b/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceAttribute.h
@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 #include"VK.h"
 
 VK_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+constexpr uint32_t ERROR_FAMILY_INDEX=UINT32_MAX;
+
 struct RenderSurfaceAttribute
 {
     VkInstance                          instance        =nullptr;
@@ -11,7 +14,8 @@ struct RenderSurfaceAttribute
     VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR            surface_caps;
     VkExtent2D                          swapchain_extent;
 
-    int                                 family_index    =-1;
+    uint32_t                            graphics_family =ERROR_FAMILY_INDEX;
+    uint32_t                            present_family  =ERROR_FAMILY_INDEX;
 
     List<VkQueueFamilyProperties>       family_properties;
     List<VkBool32>                      supports_present;
@@ -21,10 +25,15 @@ struct RenderSurfaceAttribute
     VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties    memory_properties;
 
     List<VkSurfaceFormatKHR>            surface_formts;
+    VkFormat                            format;
     List<VkPresentModeKHR>              present_modes;
 
+    VkSurfaceTransformFlagBitsKHR       preTransform;
+    VkCompositeAlphaFlagBitsKHR         compositeAlpha  =VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
+
     VkDevice                            device          =nullptr;
     VkCommandPool                       cmd_pool        =nullptr;
+    VkSwapchainKHR                      swap_chain      =nullptr;
 
 public:
 
diff --git a/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceCreater.cpp b/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceCreater.cpp
index f30eaf30..741a1a1e 100644
--- a/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceCreater.cpp
+++ b/example/Vulkan/RenderSurfaceCreater.cpp
@@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ namespace
         }
     }
 
-    VkDevice CreateDevice(VkInstance instance,VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,int family_index)
+    VkDevice CreateDevice(VkInstance instance,VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,uint32_t graphics_family)
     {
         float queue_priorities[1]={0.0};
 
         VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queue_info;
-        queue_info.queueFamilyIndex=family_index;
+        queue_info.queueFamilyIndex=graphics_family;
         queue_info.sType=VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
         queue_info.pNext=nullptr;
         queue_info.queueCount=1;
@@ -64,13 +64,13 @@ namespace
         return nullptr;
     }
 
-    VkCommandPool CreateCommandPool(VkDevice device,int family_index)
+    VkCommandPool CreateCommandPool(VkDevice device,uint32_t graphics_family)
     {
         VkCommandPoolCreateInfo cmd_pool_info={};
 
         cmd_pool_info.sType=VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
         cmd_pool_info.pNext=nullptr;
-        cmd_pool_info.queueFamilyIndex=family_index;
+        cmd_pool_info.queueFamilyIndex=graphics_family;
         cmd_pool_info.flags=0;
 
         VkCommandPool cmd_pool;
@@ -80,6 +80,48 @@ namespace
 
         return(nullptr);
     }
+
+    VkSwapchainKHR CreateSwapChain(RenderSurfaceAttribute *rsa)
+    {
+        VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swapchain_ci={};
+
+        swapchain_ci.sType=VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
+        swapchain_ci.pNext=nullptr;
+        swapchain_ci.surface=rsa->surface;
+        swapchain_ci.minImageCount=rsa->surface_caps.minImageCount;
+        swapchain_ci.imageFormat=rsa->format;
+        swapchain_ci.imageExtent=rsa->swapchain_extent;
+        swapchain_ci.preTransform=rsa->preTransform;
+        swapchain_ci.compositeAlpha=rsa->compositeAlpha;
+        swapchain_ci.imageArrayLayers=1;
+        swapchain_ci.presentMode=VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
+        swapchain_ci.oldSwapchain=VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        swapchain_ci.clipped=true;
+        swapchain_ci.imageColorSpace=VK_COLORSPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR;
+        swapchain_ci.imageUsage=VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
+        swapchain_ci.imageSharingMode=VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+        swapchain_ci.queueFamilyIndexCount=0;
+        swapchain_ci.pQueueFamilyIndices=nullptr;
+
+        uint32_t queueFamilyIndices[2]={(uint32_t)rsa->graphics_family, (uint32_t)rsa->present_family};
+        if(rsa->graphics_family!=rsa->present_family)
+        {
+            // If the graphics and present queues are from different queue families,
+            // we either have to explicitly transfer ownership of images between
+            // the queues, or we have to create the swapchain with imageSharingMode
+            // as VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT
+            swapchain_ci.imageSharingMode=VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT;
+            swapchain_ci.queueFamilyIndexCount=2;
+            swapchain_ci.pQueueFamilyIndices=queueFamilyIndices;
+        }
+
+        VkSwapchainKHR swap_chain;
+
+        if(vkCreateSwapchainKHR(rsa->device,&swapchain_ci,nullptr,&swap_chain)==VK_SUCCESS)
+            return(swap_chain);
+
+        return(nullptr);
+    }
 }//namespace
 
 RenderSurface *CreateRenderSuface(VkInstance inst,VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,Window *win)
@@ -93,19 +135,24 @@ RenderSurface *CreateRenderSuface(VkInstance inst,VkPhysicalDevice physical_devi
 
     rsa->swapchain_extent=GetSwapchainExtent(rsa->surface_caps,win->GetWidth(),win->GetHeight());
 
-    if(rsa->family_index==-1)
+    if(rsa->graphics_family==ERROR_FAMILY_INDEX)
         return(nullptr);
 
-    rsa->device=CreateDevice(inst,physical_device,rsa->family_index);
+    rsa->device=CreateDevice(inst,physical_device,rsa->graphics_family);
 
     if(!rsa->device)
         return(nullptr);
 
-    rsa->cmd_pool=CreateCommandPool(rsa->device,rsa->family_index);
+    rsa->cmd_pool=CreateCommandPool(rsa->device,rsa->graphics_family);
 
     if(!rsa->cmd_pool)
         return(nullptr);
 
+    rsa->swap_chain=CreateSwapChain(rsa);
+
+    if(!rsa->swap_chain)
+        return(nullptr);
+
     return(new RenderSurface(rsa));
 }
 VK_NAMESPACE_END